Meta’s warns that election backlash against data centers could make AI expansion harder

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Meta president Dina Powell McCormick says Democratic midterm wins will complicate data center siting, tying local opposition to broader skepticism about AI.
Meta’s warns that election backlash against data centers could make AI expansion harder
Photo: Julio Lopez · free stock license

Meta President Dina Powell McCormick said at the Wall Street Journal Tech conference on Wednesday that Democratic victories in the midterm elections will make it considerably harder for companies to build data centers. She argued the industry has "not done as good a job as we needed to explain the benefits of these investments."

Data centers themselves were a visible campaign issue this election season, and Powell McCormick linked the local backlash directly to public attitudes toward AI more broadly. "The visible sort of manifestation of AI is a data center, and it's something that people can say, 'I don't want this in my community,'" she said, adding that the underlying question is how people feel about AI in general.

Meta's answer, she suggested, is to demonstrate value — both to the communities hosting infrastructure and to users of the technology. Powell McCormick framed the stakes around who builds technology that could cure cancer or expand access to education, saying Mark Zuckerberg is "very 'long human'" and betting on people over machines. She described Meta's position as a push to democratize the technology so people access it "in a very fair and transparent way."

On the build side, Powell McCormick leaned on Meta's track record: 20 years of constructing data centers to power its social networking products, with facilities now in 23 states. Five of those projects, including one in Texas, are planned at one gigawatt or more each.

Still, Meta is concerned about losing investments after politicians campaigned on anti-data-center platforms. "I think it's going to be harder," she said of future construction, while noting the process "has been hard" already. She added that it is becoming clearer which deal models work, and that states want those proven models.

Communities now effectively demand a local benefit to approve projects, she explained, outlining Meta's current playbook: paying for its own electricity, directing tax surpluses generated by data centers to teachers and first responders, hiring locally, and securing bipartisan backing for each project. Whether that formula can scale as election-driven opposition grows — and whether it changes the pace or geography of AI infrastructure investment — remains the open question for the industry.

keyFacts:[

Key facts

  • • Meta's warns that election backlash against data centers could make AI expansion harder |.
  • • “The visible sort of manifestation of AI is a data center, and it’s something that people can say,.
  • • “I think there’s an underlying bigger issue, which is how people feel about AI in general.” Meta.
  • • “The stakes of who builds the technology that cures cancer, that gives access to education, that is also a.

Why it matters

Builders should expect siting to become a political process, not just an engineering and permitting one: local benefit packages — power costs, tax revenue for schools and emergency services, local hiring, bipartisan cover — are becoming table stakes for approvals. With five gigawatt-class Meta projects in the pipeline and elections making permitting riskier, expect longer timelines, more state-lev

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